Westminster was well within its rights to dismiss Peter Enns. That statement may come as a shock to some, but as a simple matter of fact, institutions are within their rights to establish boundaries. Just as Enns stepped outside those boundaries in the exercise of his academic freedom (and he had every right to do so!) WTS had the same right to take action to preserve its own standards.
Too often these days ‘individual rights’ are seen as the summit of all truth and the exercise of personal beliefs the standard by which everything else is judged. But I maintain that institutions have both a right and a responsibility to preserve their own standards.
Let me offer a few examples: suppose you belong to a Church which believes in the divinity of Christ and for some reason or other you hire there a Pastor who is a Unitarian. The Church has every right to dismiss him once the truth of his beliefs comes out in public statements. Or suppose you belong to the Boy Scouts and a young lady wishes to become a member of the troop- but she is denied access. Has she been mistreated? Absolutely not- since she knew from the very beginning that the ‘Boy Scouts’ was an organization for boys.
WTS was well within its rights. Enns knew what it stood for before he joined the faculty. He knew their viewpoints and he decided to disagree with them. He could, and should, if he felt compelled, speak his mind. But he should not be surprised (and no one should) when WTS asked him to leave.
Again, Enns can say and write what he wants. And – my point is – so can Westminster Theological Seminary. Divorce is sometimes the only avenue when two parties come to a clear parting of the ways and there are irreconcilable differences. No one has the right to be outraged at Westminster any more than anyone has the right to be angry at a wife whose husband has cheated on her and she decides on divorce. Enns cheated. Westminster wants a divorce.

That was pretty much my take on it.
By: Nick Norelli on March 29, 2008
at 12:00 pm
Very good point.
I thought a lot of the debate has been about which direction WTS is going – I think many people were under the impression that the school was in the same place as Enns – both people who thought it was a good thing or a bad thing.
By: Mike on March 29, 2008
at 12:20 pm
As well with me. I think they were within their rights as well. My question is if those strictures are very good for the intellectual progress of theology in general long before we get to situations with faculty such as Enns.
By: Drew on March 29, 2008
at 1:26 pm
I don’t think theology in general or theological trends will be determined by WTS.
By: Jim on March 29, 2008
at 1:39 pm
Well, Jim, sadly I must register my complete disagreement with the above, and refer you to my comments on Nick’s blog as to reasons.
(I feel like Crossley must have felt when he had to disagree with you re: unbelievers and the hermeneutical circle!
)
By: Esteban Vázquez on March 29, 2008
at 1:39 pm
It’s ok- you can disagree all you like- you – like Crossley – are just never disagreeable (like some folk we both have the misfortune of knowing).
By: Jim on March 29, 2008
at 1:44 pm
I agree with you that they were within their rights. But it’s their loss and Enns’ gain. WTS don’t look like a very credible academic institution because honest scholarship which draws conclusions outside the perimeter of their views must be restrained. I don’t believe that Enns decided to disagree with them”. I think it’s more likely that he felt the importance of honest scholarship.
By: steph on March 29, 2008
at 8:27 pm
Right Steph. Further, I think that if Enns is at odds with WTS- he wouldn’t want to be there anyway. It would be like Crossley teaching at Southwestern Seminary with Joe Cathey, or Lemche teaching at DTS with Bock. It just wouldn’t work.
But, again, DTS and SWBTS have the right to set their own boundaries- just like everyone else has the right to see those boundaries and say- that isn’t for me.
By: Jim on March 29, 2008
at 8:32 pm
Now that’s funny.
By: steph on March 29, 2008
at 8:46 pm
[...] I do think they’re a little too strict to begin with. In a monumental event, it seems that Jim West and Chris Heard actually agree with me (and consequently each other) on this, although Esteban [...]
By: Peter Enns Round-Up « Rightly Dividing the Word of Truth on March 29, 2008
at 8:51 pm
Jim,
I think you’re right that if Enns is demonstrably out of bounds, then the seminary is well within it’s right to suspend or fire him, especially if conformity to those boundaries are conditions of employment. Speaking as one who’s been rather close to the events (I’m a grad), however, there is question of whether in fact he is out of bounds at all. That’s the kicker. The majority of the faculty decided he was fine and want to keep him there (i.e. the Crossley and Lemche examples don’t quite work). And personally, I’ve yet to hear a convincing argument of where in his book he says something that’s necessarily at odds with the Westminster Standards (the book’s pretty tame, IMO, even wherein I disagree), and at odds so significantly that they can’t allow an exception (faculty are allowed certain exceptions). To make matters worse, some of the administration had already decided they wanted Enns out and this whole saga, replete with all sorts of other despicable conduct, was employed to get him out (FYI, other blogs have covered these events). It was a dirty situation all over.
Anyway, I’d completely agree with you and Steph. Westminster has seriously impugned the seminary’s academic and ecclesiastical credibility by showing that good biblical scholarship is expendable. It’s sad. To be honest, I’m embarrassed to call myself a graduate.
By: Justin D on March 29, 2008
at 11:05 pm
Jim:
You said, “Just as Enns stepped outside those boundaries in the exercise of his academic freedom (and he had every right to do so!) WTS had the same right to take action to preserve its own standards.”
The only vote as to the orthodoxy of Peter Enns and whether or not that violates the Westminster Confession (i.e. “those boundaries”) was voted on by the faculty. The faculty voted 12-8 in favor of Enns.
The board’s decision on Wednesday does not mention the confessional standing of Peter Enns. You have overstated, or misstated, the reality of the situation.
The reality of the situation is that there is no official finding that Enns is outside of the confessional boundaries of Westminster Seminary.
To say that there is such an official finding, or, in your words, that “Enns cheated,” is to misrepresent the situation.
By: aboulet on March 30, 2008
at 1:13 am
[...] are a few things that must be clarified regarding the situation. Some blogs have overstated the actual facts of the situation. Clarity and truth must be valued during all situations, especially a situation [...]
By: peter enns, westminster seminary, and graffiti « finitum non capax infiniti on March 30, 2008
at 1:45 pm
Actually aboulet, I think we are all just commenting on the content of the letter from the board which called for his suspension based on the disruption that his text caused. Orthodoxy is not the issue here.
With that said, there is also precedent for institutions that have orthodoxy requirements in their contracts to find other reasons to dismiss or suspend faculty who not not met those standards. This is a really fuzzy area in the politics of faculty contracts.
By: Drew on March 30, 2008
at 4:32 pm
Man, now I really want to read his book…
By: lingalinga on March 31, 2008
at 9:43 am
Isn’t that the truth David? As I wrote in my post on the topic: “But here is one positive note for Dr. Enns. Your book sales will now skyrocket where they may have been quite modest before. I know I am now intrigued.”
By: Drew on March 31, 2008
at 3:58 pm
‘All things work together for good…’
By: Jim on March 31, 2008
at 4:02 pm
[...] There has been a veritable explosion of epic proportions in the blogosphere over the issue of Peter Enns’ suspension (I’m sorry, I ran out of adjectives or other ways to lengthen my already over long [...]
By: Enns, bloggers, and explosions « Random Bloggings on April 1, 2008
at 3:33 pm
[...] Jim West has rather surprisingly argued, the seminary has the right to hold its own standards, and to cease [...]
By: Gentle Wisdom » Why do Christians adhere to 16th and 17th century doctrine? on April 2, 2008
at 6:53 pm
At WTS the faculty have a greater say than at most seminaries. The faculty had already approved of Enns while it was a divided vote.
It appears that the President was determined to get rid of him. The biggest problem I see at present is the due process used to terminate him. He was given no opportunity to defend himself before the board suspended him & it looks as if the decision may be determined even before there is a hearing.
By: RGL Avant on April 7, 2008
at 2:11 pm
I trust academic freedom more than I trust accusations of heresy.
By: David Petersen on July 26, 2008
at 1:33 pm
There’s no such thing as academic freedom. There’s ‘toe the party line’- whether that line be on the left or the right- or you’re out.
By: Jim on July 26, 2008
at 1:36 pm